I Want To Talk About Domestic Violence

Note: This post contains a sensitive topic. Please consider carefully before you read.

Nowadays, among murder, sexual assault, or obesity, Domestic violence is considered the most serious problem in society. Domestic violence is not only about physical abuse but also can be sexual, emotional, economic or psychological actions or threats of actions that influence another person and lead to uncontrollable behaviors. This includes any behaviors that frighten, intimidate, terrorize, manipulate, hurt, humiliate, blame, injure, or wound someone. Although the dangers of domestic violence are unpredictable, there is a treatment to help people overcome it.

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Many reasons cause domestic violence and what causes one individual to act violently towards an intimate partner or family member. They are even making an abuser. Most domestic abusers grew up witnessing home abuse and violence in their homes or neighborhoods. They were discovered to view physical and emotional violence as valid methods to vent anger and cope with their fears and self-perception troubles.

Acts of violence may depend on the mental issue. In the human brain, each part has a specific function that controls the behavior. The hypothalamus controls aggression inside humans. The hypothalamus is also vital in human aggression, in part because, in the days of psychosurgery, electrical lesions had been made in the hypothalamus to deal with extreme aggressiveness (Garrett & Hough, 228). But the hypothalamus is not alone in creating aggressive behaviors in humans; the amygdala also takes part. Amygdala can find out and respond to the threat. The scientist had to research that proved the amygdala produces anger in humans. Stimulation of the amygdala has been mentioned to produce anger in humans, however, solely in aggressive patients, and lesioning of the amygdala elevated “intractable aggression” in 33%–100% of cases (Garrett & Hough, 229). There are two kinds of aggression in humans. Still, with violence, instrumental aggression is more suitable, which is unprovoked and emotionless and is supposed to carry about some obtain for the aggressor, for example, to intimidate or rob the victim (Garrett & Hough, 228).

Domestic violence is a really serious problem which society should be aware and if people don't do anything to prevent, there will be more regret in the future that no one can expect. Everything must have its solutions. As mentioned before, domestic violence is aggression and there are treatments for that. Treatment using medication is one of the most important ways to help, which is being examined by doctors and psychologists that can help people who are aggressive and have chances to show threats to others. There is a group of drugs that can help people with aggressive to improve their behavior. Everyone is familiar with Antipsychotics, which are used as a short-term bipolar disorder treatment to control psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, or symptoms of mania. There are two generations of this class of drugs and each generation can help the patient differently with the aggression.

The first generation of this class of drugs is neuroleptics motive sedation, which will happen when administered in excessive doses. Haloperidol (Haldol) can be used as a wanted for agitation and aggression in a wide variety of patients who have the symptom of aggression that can harm someone else. Haloperidol causes hypotension less and not so many anticholinergic facet results as low-potency neuroleptics, such as chlorpromazine, known as Thorazine. However, the low-potency neuroleptics are every so often preferred because clinicians want a greater tranquilizing agent, which for sure that they don’t want any side effects will come to the patient. By additionally treating any underlying psychosis, neuroleptics can have a longer-lasting effect on anxiety. Acute mania can be rapidly and efficaciously managed with neuroleptics, and these medicines have been used to control aggression in the elderly.

Unlike the first generation, second-generation antipsychotic drugs are getting to be vital alternatives when it focuses more on the administration of intense hostility in people with psychosis. They have a lower hazard for extrapyramidal impacts, such as akathisia and tardive dyskinesia, which is tedious purposeless automatic developments, and they may have a particular anti-aggressive impact over time. Commonly utilized atypicals incorporate ziprasidone (Geodon), clozapine (Clozaril), risperidone (Risperdal), and olanzapine (Zyprexa).

Among those second-generation antipsychotic drugs, clozapine is more reasonable than haloperidol or risperidone in reducing aggressive behavior or action in a double-blind consider of schizophrenia patients. This finding was independent of clozapine antipsychotic effect because there was a stimulation where patients had recorded scenes of later physical ambushes and tireless forceful behaviors over 2 weeks. Clozapine appeared to have more prominent viability than olanzapine, which is more prominent adequacy than haloperidol, in lessening aggressive and violent behavior. This impact was autonomous of the drugs’ antipsychotic and narcotic actions.

Among that class of drugs, there is one more class of drugs that can also treat aggression. It is an antidepressant. Antidepressants are used to decrease fear, peevishness, and uneasiness, feelings that are within the same range as tumult. In some current discoveries it has pointed to diminish in negative temperament and forceful assaults, as well as positive changes in identity characteristics after upper treatment. Identity clutter patients have too appeared diminished fractiousness and imprudent animosity when treated with serotonergic antidepressants, and patients with posttraumatic tumult have reacted to amitriptyline.

No matter what can help people with aggressive behavior, they need to be helped and society needs to focus more on this situation because nowadays there are a lot of innocent people being beaten up by bad people. Those people need to be prosecuted by the law and combined with that, they need some treatments, from drug treatments to group therapy, where they can meet people with aggressive behavior like them, listen to their stories, and maybe somehow can change themselves. Drugs can help them at some points, the others belong to their behavior which is how seriously they want to change to be a better person.

Other source: Garrett, B., & Hough, G. E. (2018). Brain & behavior an introduction to behavioral neuroscience (5th ed.). Los Angeles: SAGE.